Create a directory in the terminal named temp: mkdir temp. All the files inside the directory remain as it is. Yes That's the move command and while its original purpose was to move (or cut-paste) a file from one location to another, it can be used to rename a file and directory. Print "Sorry, there was a problem when dealing with the raw archive $file:\n" Īdmittedly this assumes that the first entry in the archive is a folder. To rename a folder through the mv command is the simplest way you have ever seen. In Linux, you can use the same command that you use for renaming files for renaming directories also: mv olddir newdir. My $success = $tar->write( "", COMPRESS_GZIP ) My $root_folder = # whatever they named the root folder in the archive I ended up with the following Perl snippet: sub renameRootFolderInTar The new archive extracts fine without the folders ending with a trailing slash Notice the root folder no longer has the slash designation! Turns out that doesn't matter. It worked great for files but the folders were coming out without the trailing slash (/). The rename function inside of Archive::Tar was messing up my folders. This article was so close to what I needed but no cigar. This retains file names (except as transformed), contents, times and modes but resets file ownership to you (unless executed as root). What you can do is expose the archive as a regular tree through AVFS, and create a new archive with pax. However, you can't make pax both read and write from an archive. GNU tar doesn't have the ability to rename members on the fly, but pax (POSIX's replacement for cpio and tar) does. $file->rename($name) unless $name eq $file->name But rename is pretty limited, which means Linux users usually. My ($from, $to) = $tar = Archive::Tar->new(\*STDIN) Long time Linux users know there is a command available that will help in simple cases: rename. The archive is loaded entirely into memory this is an intrinsic limitation of Archive::Tar. You can build one on top of tar libraries in scripting languages for example, here's a proof-of-concept script to rename a directory in a tar archive using Perl with Archive::Tar. It should be even easier, but I don't know of any existing tool that can filter an archive, renaming files as it goes. Besides, with a compressed archive, you'd need to create a new file anyway. for f in *.It shouldn't be very difficult, at least for archives that are compatible with the old-style format where file names are stored in a fixed-size (100 bytes) field, but I don't know of any tool that can rename a file in place in a tar archive. The following example shows how to use the Bash for loop to rename all (any).html files in the current directory by changing the (any).html extension to (any).php. The mv command can rename only one file at a time, but it can be used in conjunction with other commands such as find or inside bash for or while loop to rename multiple files. Renaming multiple files at a time with the mv Command You can use sudo ls to check the file has been renamed. sudo mv old-file-name.html new-file-name.php The source can be one or more files, or directories and destination can be a single file or directory. Renaming a Single File With mv mv source destination But mv is not a dedicated file renaming tool. The net effect is to rename the file, so we get what we want. It is a happy side effect that it can be used to move an existing file into a new file, with a new name. All the files inside the directory will not be affected. Directory that should to be renamed is specified as first argument, new directory name is specified as second argument: 1. In Linux, directory can be renamed by using mv command. The mv command has a purpose in life, and that is to move files. This tutorial demonstrates how to do that in Linux. Renaming a single file is easy, but renaming multiple files at once can be a challenge, especially for users who are new to Linux. You can rename files using a GUI file manager or via the command-line terminal. Renaming files is one of the most basic tasks you often need to perform on a Linux system. How to Rename Files and Directories in Linux
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